Made by request, these charts include common end blends with a selection of common words from each. They provide a handy reference point for lower primary students.
Recognise and generate rhyming words, alliteration patterns, syllables and sounds (phonemes) in spoken words (phonological awareness)
Use knowledge of letters and sounds to spell words
Use short vowels, common long vowels, consonant blends and digraphs to write words, and blend these to read one- and two-syllable words
Recognise and generate rhyming words, alliteration patterns, syllables and sounds (phonemes) in spoken words
Understand how to use knowledge of letters and sounds including onset and rime to spell words
Use short vowels, common long vowels, consonant digraphs and consonant blends when writing, and blend these to read single syllable words
Demonstrates developing skills and strategies to read, view and comprehend short, predictable texts on familiar topics in different media and technologies
Demonstrates developing skills in using letters, simple sound blends and some sight words to represent known words when spelling
Draws on an increasing range of skills and strategies to fluently read, view and comprehend a range of texts on less familiar topics in different media and technologies
Identifies, blends, segments and manipulates phonological units in spoken words as a strategy for reading and creating texts
Applies phonological, orthographic and morphological generalisations and strategies to spell taught familiar and high-frequency words when creating texts
Uses single-letter grapheme–phoneme correspondences and common digraphs to decode and encode words when reading and creating texts
Uses initial and extended phonics, including vowel digraphs, trigraphs to decode and encode words when reading and creating texts
Applies phonological, orthographic and morphological generalisations and strategies when spelling words in a range of writing contexts
Identify rhyming words, alliteration patterns, syllables and some sounds (phonemes) in spoken words
Know how to use onset and rime to spell words where sounds map more directly onto letters
Recognise short vowels, common long vowels and consonant digraphs, and consonant blends